What is the index of glycemia?
Foods containing carbohydrates are ranked according to how much they raise blood sugar levels using a system called the glycemic index. Glycemic index values for foods are classified as high, medium, or low:
- Foods with a glycemic index of 70 or above are considered high.
- Foods with a medium glycemic index fall between 56 and 69.
- Foods with a low glycemic index score of 55 or less
It’s crucial to select medium- or low-glycemic index foods over high-glycemic index ones more frequently, especially for diabetics.
Which ten fruits have low glycemic index and are beneficial for diabetes?
The following fruit options are listed alphabetically and have a “low” glycemic index:
Glycemic index for apples: 39
Apples are a favorite fruit among Canadians for a reason other than the fact that they have a pleasing crunch. One medium-sized apple, eaten peel-on, supplies roughly 20% of your daily fiber requirements. Fibre lowers blood sugar levels, enhances the efficiency of the digestive system, and prolongs feelings of fullness. Apples are also a fantastic source of vitamin C.
Glycemic index for bananas: 51
For good reason, bananas are among the fruits that people eat the most of throughout the world. They’re a convenient on-the-go snack that’s high in fiber, potassium, magnesium, vitamins A and C, and fiber. Bananas are also thought to help control blood pressure and lower the chances of asthma and cancer.
Glycemic index for cantaloupes = 54
Vitamins A and C are abundant in cantaloupes. Vitamin A maintains the health and sharpness of your eyes. A variety of B vitamins, including B1, B3, B6, and folate, are also present in cantaloupes. They are also excellent providers of magnesium, potassium, and vitamin K.
Cherries (20 on the glycemic index)
Antioxidants, which are abundant in cherries, support a stronger immune system. Additionally, they contain a lot of potassium—155 grams, or one cup, of pitted cherries have 260 milligrams of potassium. It can be challenging to locate fresh cherries in the grocery store due to their limited growing season. But if you don’t mind the added sugar, canned tart cherries make a great replacement and still have a low glycemic index.
Read Also: Better options for diabetes meal planning
Mangos have a 51 glycemic index.
Mangos are a fantastic source of vitamins A, B6, and C in addition to having a relatively low calorie count and a high fiber content. Additionally, they have lower concentrations of iron, zinc, and calcium.
Oranges have a 40 glycemic index.
Oranges are high in potassium, fiber, and vitamin C, all of which are good for the heart. They also include over 60 flavonoids and over 170 distinct phytochemicals, both of which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualities.
Glycemic index for peaches is 42.
Peaches are high in potassium, iron, and vitamins C and A. Iron aids in the body’s ability to absorb and distribute oxygen from the lungs, while potassium helps control heart rate and blood pressure.
Glycemic index for pears is 38.
Vitamins C and K, potassium, calcium, magnesium, riboflavin, vitamin B6, and folate are all found in pears. For an added fiber boost, eat the full pear—peel included—instead of peeling it. You will receive 20% of your daily required fiber intake with this.
Glycemic index for plums is 40.
Plums are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K. In addition, they are high in antioxidants and a good source of manganese, copper, and potassium.
The Glycemic Index for strawberries is 41.
Strawberries, like many other berries, are especially strong in antioxidants called polyphenols, which improve insulin sensitivity, assist the body fight disease, and slow down the body’s absorption and digestion of sugar.
In addition, strawberries are a good source of fiber, potassium, folic acid, and vitamin C. 155 grams, or one cup, of strawberries have more vitamin C than an orange, despite the fact that most people only identify vitamin C with citrus fruits.
In conclusion, the following ten fruit selections are all healthy choices for your diabetes diet, arranged according to glycemic index!
Fruits | Glycemic index |
---|---|
Cherries | 20 |
Pears | 38 |
Apples | 39 |
Oranges | 40 |
Plums | 40 |
Strawberries | 41 |
Peaches | 42 |
Bananas | 51 |
Mangos | 51 |
Cantaloupes | 54 |
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